Apfel

/ˈapfl̩/ Plural: die Äpfel
🇬🇧 apple ·

„[ 🔒 ? ] Apfel schmeckt knackig und süß.“

The apple tastes crisp and sweet.

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„Apfel“

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Grammar & Cases

Declension of „Apfel“ (4 German Cases)

Singular & Plural
CaseSingularPluralQuestion Probe
1. Nominativeder Apfeldie ÄpfelWho / What? (Wer / Was?)
2. Accusativeden Apfeldie ÄpfelWhom / What? (Wen / Was?)
3. Dativedem Apfelden ÄpfelnTo whom? (Wem?)
4. Genitivedes Apfelsder ÄpfelWhose? (Wessen?)
Article Mnemonic Rule

Why is it „der Apfel“?

Many native tree fruits are masculine in German (der Apfel, der Pfirsich), whereas berries are feminine (die Erdbeere).

Popular phrases & idioms:
„in den sauren Apfel beißen“„der Apfel fällt nicht weit vom Stamm“
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